Simon Otto is DreamWorks Animation’s
Head Of Character Animation for the How
To Train Your Dragon series, and a
thoroughly nice man too. Speaking to him
at DreamWorks’ Los Angeles HQ back in
February, we asked about the
“ingredients” that make up different
dragons, and he sent us his notes on what
makes each wyrm so wonderful. But
before you begin assembling your very own
out of yoghurt pots and IKEA bins, read
his thoughts on how the monster mish-
mash idea first came out…
“All of our dragons’ character designs
and behaviors are essentially constructed
through mixing and matching of
interesting characteristics that we
discovered in the animal world or in
objects with character that surround us.
It wasn’t necessarily dominating the
design conversation per se, but when it
came to really nailing down the
characters’ behavior / identity, and
trying to find what made them
entertaining, we researched all of those
things that inspired us and studied them
in great detail.”
“Stormfly is a cross between an ostrich, a
T-Rex and different kinds of parrots.
When we animate the Deadly Nadder, we
mainly emote through body language and
head angles. We keep his facial range
limited. You will find that you can convey
a lot through using just the right head
angle changes, eye darts and posture
adjustments. We think of him as a bird
that is always on alert. He is constantly
adjusting his vantage point with quick
head movements, just like a chicken or a
parrot. This helps to sell his bird like
qualities, and his sense of alertness.
“Skullcrusher is a cross between a rhino, a
truffle pig, a dung beetle, a jackhammer
and a battleaxe. Skullcrusher is Stoick’s
trusted tracking dragon and he is always
on; always ready to follow a scent or go
into battle. His body is well suited for
digging; it’s square and muscular,
particularly around the shoulders and
neck, with a low centre of gravity. Its
massive weight is supported with short and
stout legs that are keeping the battleaxe-
shaped muzzle close to the ground.
Nothing can stand in its way when it’s
following a scent: entire rock formations
are cracked open, forests get bulldozed
over, even other dragons are rolled aside
to make a clear path. Once it picks up a
scent, it trails it stubbornly. It either rolls
obstacles out of the way or it just splits
them in half. As it starts digging, it
stands on its hind feet for a split second
and then throws all its might behind its
head and smashes it into the ground with
full force, like an ibex or a musk ox
fighting off a rival.
“Cloudjumper is a cross between a grey
owl, a Great Dane, a vampire bat and an
X-wing star fighter. With its regal
appearance, Cloudjumper combines
dignity, strength and elegance with great
size and a powerful, muscular body. This
proud dragon has well-developed senses
of smell and hearing. However, it’s the
eyesight that makes a Cloudjumper an
unbeatable stalker. Most of its day is
spent on the lookout. It usually positions
itself on top of a large tree or a rock
formation at dusk to start its stalking
ritual. During this time its body remains
completely motionless. Its head, eyes and
muzzle plates, on the other hand, are
following every event that takes place
within a radius of 10 miles. Once it has
locked in on a target, this expert aviator
leaves its victim no chance. Silently, it
approaches its prey, then once at close
range and at top speed, it suddenly
deploys an extra set of wings, which helps
it to stabilize its glide. It then extends its
massive claws to grab a hold of the prize.
Skyscreamers, Cloudjumpers’ breed,
usually hunt at night, but many have seen
this dragon kill during daytime.”
“Grump is a cross between a walrus, a
tadpole, an old bulldog and a trash bin.
Grump is Gobber’s dragon and workshop
companion, tasked with keeping the forge
fire going. Contrary to Skullcrusher, this
lazy slug of a dragon is hard to keep
awake, even when in flight. He’s sort of
useless, but he does serve as a handy
travel trash bin.
“Hookfang is our most classic looking
dragon. He really represents the basic
image that people have of a dragon and
we felt that in the first movie we needed
to satisfy that expectation in order for us
to be able to make a movie about dragons.
He has some influences from bats in the
way he walks and flies and some snake-
like clues can be found in his behavior
too.”
“Toothless is a cross between a black
panther, a bat and and a small bird of
prey. He also has some snake influences in
his design and his behavior is a mixture of
cat, dog, horse and a whole lot of other
odd animals, such as wombats, kangaroos
etc
“Meatlug is a cross between a pit-bull, a
crocodile, a Harley-Davidson and a
helicopter
“Barf and Belch are influenced by cobras
in
are fluid and mesmerising, but they walk
more like horned lizards or komodo
dragons.”
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